10月SAT考试已结束,澜大教育的老师来跟大家分享下though的用法,帮助需要备战下一次SAT考试的同学。
一、用法1
though 作连词(=although),连接2个独立的分句。即
【SVO1,though SVO2.】=【Though SVO2,SVO1.】
·例句
We went out, though it was raining.
=Though it was raining, we went out.
二、用法2
though作副词(=however),可以放在1个句子的句首、句中、句末均可。即
【Though,SVO.】=【S,though,VO.】=【SVO,though.】
·例句
He is rich; though, I do not love him.
= He is rich; I, though, do not love him.
= He is rich; I do not love him, though.
在SAT实考中,常见的3种出题套路如下:
三、套路1
SVO1. SVO2; though, SVO3. (SVO3 与 SVO2 转折)
SVO1. SVO2, though; SVO3.(SVO2 与 SVO1 转折)
(该模型本质考察精准区分“句内逻辑 VS 句间逻辑”)
例题(选自DSAT2024-5月真题)
Most sand is beige because of deposits of gray-and tan-hued minerals, such as quartz and feldspar. The sand at Komodo Island Beach in Indonesia is a more unusual ______ deposits of crushed coral and other organic matter lend the sand a unique pink hue.
Which choice completes the text so that it conforms to the conventions of Standard English?
(A) shade, though;
(B) shade, though,
(C) shade; though
(D) shade, though
解析:首先判定横线前 "The sand……shade”是独立分句(其中主语是the sand、谓语动词是is),横线后“deposits……hue”也是独立分句(其中主语是deposits、谓语动词是lend),因此排除B项;其次两个独立分句间关系为同向(即:后面unique pink hue在进一步解释前面 unusual shade),所以答案只能选A,用分号断开2个独立分句。
四、套路2
SVO1: though SVO2,SVO3.
(该模型本质考察3个独立分句需要2种链接方式)
例题(选自DSAT2025-3月真题)
On most of the world's beaches, sand is a predictable cream or beige color. The sand at Cavendish Beach in Canada is a strikingly different _______ sand gets its shade from deposits of gray- and tan-hued quartz and feldspar, deposits of iron oxide and other organic matter lend the sand at Cavendish Beach a colorful red tint.
Which choice completes the text so that it conforms to the conventions of standard English?
(A) shade, though most
(B) shade: though most
(C) shade, though, most
(D) shade, though. Most
解析:首先判定横线前“The sand……shade”是独立分句1(其中主语是the sand、谓语动词是is),横线后“most sand……feldspar”是独立分句2(其中主语是most sand、谓语动词是gets),横线后“deposits……red tint”是独立分句3(其中主语是deposits、谓语动词是lend);因此答案选B,需要though(此处做连词),链接独立分句2和3,还需要冒号与前方的独立分句1链接。
五、套路3
SVO,though,不完整句.
(该模型本质考察1个句子内部,作插入语时,需使用成对的逗号/破折号/括号)
例题(选自DSAT2025-3月真题)
With an installed capacity of 35 megawatts, the Platanare geothermal power plant in Honduras offers a dependable source of renewable energy. Power plants like Platanare supply only a small fraction of Honduras's _____ the scarcity of sites with the necessary combination of high-temperature geothermal reservoirs and fractured rock limiting the widespread development of such systems.
Which choice completes the text so that it conforms to the conventions of Standard English?
(A) electricity; though,
(B) electricity, though;
(C) electricity, though
(D) electricity, though,
解析:首先判定横线前“Power plants……electricity”是独立分句(其中主语是power plants、谓语动词是supply),横线后“the scarcity……systems”是短语(⚠️因为没有谓语动词存在),所以排除A/B/C项(原因:分号//逗号+连词though都需前后方均为独立分句),选D。
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